Jayatirtha
Jayatirtha was a prominent philosopher and theologian in the Dvaita school of Vedanta philosophy, which was founded by Madhvacharya. He is considered one of the most important figures in the Dvaita tradition and made significant contributions to the development and interpretation of its doctrines.
Biography[edit | edit source]
Jayatirtha was born in the 14th century in the region that is now part of Karnataka, India. He was a disciple of Akshobhya Tirtha, who was a direct disciple of Madhvacharya. Jayatirtha's original name was Dhondupant, and he was a Brahmin by birth.
Contributions[edit | edit source]
Jayatirtha is best known for his commentaries on the works of Madhvacharya. His most famous work is the Nyaya Sudha, a detailed commentary on Madhvacharya's Anuvyakhyana. The Nyaya Sudha is considered a masterpiece of Sanskrit literature and is highly regarded for its depth of analysis and clarity of exposition.
Jayatirtha also wrote several other important works, including:
- Tattva Prakashika - a commentary on Madhvacharya's Tattva Sankhyana
- Prameya Deepika - a commentary on Madhvacharya's Prameya Navamalika
- Vadaavali - a treatise on logic and dialectics
Philosophy[edit | edit source]
Jayatirtha's works are characterized by their rigorous logical analysis and systematic approach to philosophical issues. He defended the Dvaita position against the Advaita and Vishishtadvaita schools of Vedanta, emphasizing the dualistic nature of reality and the distinctness of the individual soul (Jiva) from the supreme being (Brahman).
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Jayatirtha's contributions to the Dvaita school have had a lasting impact on the tradition. His works continue to be studied and revered by scholars and practitioners of Dvaita Vedanta. He is often referred to as Teekacharya for his extensive commentaries (Teeka) on Madhvacharya's works.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- Sharma, B. N. K. (2000). History of the Dvaita School of Vedanta and Its Literature. Motilal Banarsidass.
- Dasgupta, Surendranath (1991). A History of Indian Philosophy. Motilal Banarsidass.
External links[edit | edit source]
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