John Redman Coxe

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John Redman Coxe (1773-1864) (cropped)

John Redman Coxe (1773–1864) was an American physician, medical educator, and author. He made significant contributions to the field of medicine in the United States during the early 19th century.

Early Life and Education

John Redman Coxe was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1773. He was the son of Tench Coxe, a prominent political economist. Coxe pursued his medical education at the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned his medical degree in 1794. He furthered his studies in Edinburgh and London before returning to the United States.

Medical Career

Coxe began his medical practice in Philadelphia and quickly gained a reputation as a skilled physician. In 1805, he was appointed as a professor of chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. He later became a professor of materia medica and pharmacy, a position he held until 1835.

Coxe was known for his work in medical education and his efforts to improve the standards of medical practice. He authored several important medical texts, including "The American Dispensatory" and "Coxe's Medical Museum," which were widely used by medical students and practitioners.

Contributions to Medicine

Coxe's contributions to medicine were numerous. He was a pioneer in the use of vaccination for smallpox in the United States, advocating for its widespread adoption. He also conducted research on various medical treatments and was an early proponent of the use of quinine for the treatment of malaria.

In addition to his medical practice and teaching, Coxe was involved in various medical societies. He was a member of the American Philosophical Society and the College of Physicians of Philadelphia.

Personal Life and Legacy

John Redman Coxe married Sarah Coxe, and they had several children. He continued to practice medicine and contribute to medical literature until his death in 1864.

Coxe's legacy in the field of medicine is remembered through his contributions to medical education and his advocacy for improved medical practices. His work laid the foundation for future advancements in the field.

Related Pages

• University of Pennsylvania
• American Philosophical Society
• College of Physicians of Philadelphia
• Smallpox vaccination
• Quinine