Katz Drug Store

KATZ on Main

Katz Drug Store was a pioneering American drugstore chain that played a significant role in the retail and pharmacy industry in the 20th century. Founded by Isaac Katz and his brother Michael in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1914, Katz Drug Store quickly became known for its innovative business practices and community-focused services. The chain's motto, "Katz Pays the Tax," exemplified its customer-first approach, making it a beloved institution in the regions it served.

History

The origins of Katz Drug Store trace back to the early 1900s when the Katz brothers decided to open a drugstore that would offer more than just pharmaceuticals. They envisioned a community center where customers could also find household items, beauty products, and even enjoy a soda fountain. This holistic approach to retail was revolutionary at the time and set the stage for the modern supermarket and department store.

Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, Katz Drug Store expanded rapidly, opening multiple locations across Missouri, Oklahoma, and Kansas. The stores were often architectural marvels, featuring art deco designs that made them local landmarks.

Innovations and Contributions

Katz Drug Store was at the forefront of several retail innovations. It was among the first in the United States to use air conditioning, making shopping during the hot summer months more comfortable for customers. The chain also pioneered the concept of the parking lot, understanding early on that the rise of the automobile would change how people shopped.

In addition to its physical innovations, Katz Drug Store was known for its progressive employment practices. It was one of the first chains to employ pharmacists of both genders and various ethnic backgrounds, reflecting the company's commitment to diversity and inclusion.

Community Involvement

Katz Drug Store played a significant role in the communities it served. Beyond offering a wide range of products and services, Katz stores were community hubs where people could gather, interact, and participate in various events. The company sponsored health fairs, educational programs, and was involved in numerous charitable activities.

Decline and Legacy

Despite its success and popularity, Katz Drug Store began to face increased competition in the 1960s from national chains that could offer lower prices due to their larger scale. In 1971, the Katz family sold the chain to the Skaggs Companies, marking the end of an era. Although the Katz name disappeared from storefronts, the legacy of its innovations and community-focused approach continues to influence the retail and pharmacy sectors.

The story of Katz Drug Store is a testament to the impact that visionary entrepreneurs can have on an industry and their communities. It remains a significant chapter in the history of American retail, remembered for its contributions to customer service, store design, and community engagement.