Khairpur

Khairpur is a city and the capital of the Khairpur District, located in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It was founded in 1783 by Mir Sohrab Khan, who established the Khairpur branch of the Talpur dynasty. The city is known for its dates, which are exported around the world and contribute significantly to the economy of the region.

History

Khairpur was founded in 1783 by Mir Sohrab Khan of the Talpur dynasty and served as the capital of the former princely state of Khairpur until 1955. The city has a historic fort, Kot Diji, which is a significant archaeological site.

Geography

Khairpur is located in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is situated along the Khairpur East Canal, a tributary of the Indus River. The city is known for its fertile land, which is ideal for agriculture.

Economy

The economy of Khairpur is largely based on agriculture, with dates being the most significant crop. The city is known for its Khairpur Special Khar dates, which are exported around the world. Other important industries in the city include textiles, sugar, cement, and glass manufacturing.

Education

Khairpur is home to several educational institutions, including the Shah Abdul Latif University and the Khairpur Medical College. The city also has a number of schools and colleges, both public and private.

Culture

The culture of Khairpur is rich and diverse, with influences from the Sindhi, Baloch, and Seraiki cultures. The city is known for its music, literature, and arts, and hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year.

See also

• List of cities in Pakistan
• Sindh
• Talpur dynasty