La Rioja

La Rioja is an autonomous community and a province in Spain, located in the north of the Iberian Peninsula. Its capital is Logroño. Other cities and towns in the province include Calahorra, Arnedo, Alfaro, Haro, Santo Domingo de la Calzada, and Nájera.

Geography

La Rioja is bordered by the autonomous communities of the Basque Country to the north, Navarre to the northeast, Aragon to the southeast, and Castile and León to the west and south. The province is divided into three parts: Rioja Alta, Rioja Baja, and Rioja Alavesa.

History

The area of La Rioja was once inhabited by ancient Celtiberians, who left behind numerous archaeological sites. The region was later conquered by the Romans, who introduced vine cultivation. During the Middle Ages, La Rioja was often a disputed territory between different feudal lords, and several castles were built during this time.

Economy

The economy of La Rioja is strongly based on wine production, with the region being one of the most famous wine regions in the world. Other important sectors include the footwear industry, metallurgy, and furniture production.

Culture

La Rioja is rich in cultural traditions, with numerous festivals celebrated throughout the year. The most famous of these is the San Mateo Festival, which includes the traditional wine stomping ceremony. The region is also known for its rich culinary tradition, with dishes such as potatoes Rioja-style and lamb chops with vine shoots.

See also

• List of municipalities in La Rioja
• Rioja (wine)