Lactifluus piperatus

Lactifluus piperatus, commonly known as the Peppery Milkcap, is a species of fungus in the family Russulaceae. It is found in Europe, North America, and Asia, where it grows in deciduous forests and coniferous forests.

Taxonomy

The species was first described scientifically by Elias Magnus Fries in 1838. The specific epithet piperatus is derived from the Latin word for "peppery", referring to the taste of the mushroom.

Description

The cap of Lactifluus piperatus is convex when young, becoming flat or slightly depressed with age. It is white to cream in color, and can reach up to 10 cm (4 in) in diameter. The gills are closely spaced, and white to cream in color. The stipe is cylindrical, and white to cream in color. The spore print is cream.

The mushroom has a strong, peppery taste, hence its common name. It produces a white latex when cut or damaged, which is also peppery in taste.

Distribution and habitat

Lactifluus piperatus is found in Europe, North America, and Asia. It grows in deciduous and coniferous forests, often in association with oak and pine trees. It fruits from summer to autumn.

Edibility

Despite its strong, peppery taste, Lactifluus piperatus is considered edible. However, it is not highly regarded due to its strong flavor. It is recommended to cook it thoroughly before consumption to reduce its peppery taste.

See also

• List of Lactifluus species
• Mycology