Lavabo

Lavabo2

Pamplona - Catedral, claustro, lavatorio

8555 - Milano - San Marco - Lavabo nel transetto dx - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto - 14-Apr-2007

Lavabo, Abbaye du Thoronet

Патриарх всея Руси в Архангельске

Brass objects (18th century, Russia, GIM) 02 by shakko

Lavabo is a term that originates from the Latin word lavāre, meaning "to wash". In various contexts, it refers to the act of washing, particularly in a ritualistic or ceremonial manner. The term is most commonly associated with the religious and ceremonial practices within the Christian tradition, especially in the Roman Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, and some Lutheran churches. However, its usage and significance can vary widely depending on the specific religious or cultural context.

Etymology and Historical Background

The word "lavabo" itself is derived from the first word of the Latin phrase Lavabo inter innocentes manus meas ("I will wash my hands among the innocent"), which is a verse from Psalm 26 (Psalm 25 in the Vulgate). This biblical reference has been incorporated into the liturgical practices of the church, symbolizing purification and readiness to approach the sacred.

In the Roman Catholic Church

In the Roman Catholic Church, the lavabo is part of the Mass, specifically within the Liturgy of the Eucharist. It occurs after the offertory and before the Eucharistic Prayer, where the priest washes his hands as a symbol of purification before handling the Eucharist. This act is accompanied by the recitation of the words from Psalm 26, emphasizing the desire for inner purity and the worthiness to perform the sacred rites.

In the Anglican Communion

The Anglican Communion, including the Episcopal Church in the United States, also observes the lavabo ritual within its Eucharistic liturgy, with similar symbolic meanings. The practice underscores the solemnity of the Eucharist and the clergy's preparation to handle the sacred elements.

In Other Traditions

While most commonly associated with Christian liturgical practices, the concept of ritual washing before religious duties or meals is present in many other religions and cultures. For example, in Judaism, handwashing before meals and certain religious activities is a practice rooted in biblical commandments and rabbinic traditions.

Modern Usage and Interpretation

Today, the lavabo remains a significant part of liturgical practices in many Christian denominations. It serves not only as a ritual of purification but also as a moment of reflection for the clergy and congregation, reminding all of the importance of spiritual cleanliness and preparation before approaching the divine.

See Also

• Eucharist
• Liturgy
• Psalm 26
• Ritual purification