Leonotis leonurus

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Leonotis leonurus, also known as Lion's Tail or Wild Dagga, is a plant species in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to southern Africa, where it is commonly found in grassland, bushland, and woodland habitats.

Description[edit | edit source]

Leonotis leonurus is a perennial shrub that can grow up to 2-3 meters in height. It has a woody stem and lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in a whorl around the stem. The plant produces bright orange flowers in a tiered, lion's tail-like arrangement, which gives the plant its common name.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Leonotis leonurus is native to the southern regions of Africa, including South Africa, Swaziland, and Botswana. It is typically found in grassland, bushland, and woodland habitats, and is often seen growing along roadsides and in disturbed areas.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The plant has a long history of use in traditional medicine in Africa. It is used to treat a variety of ailments, including fevers, headaches, dysentery, flu, chest infections, epilepsy, constipation, delayed menstruation, intestinal worms, spider bites, scorpion stings, hypertension and snakebites. It is also used as a charm to ward off snakes.

In addition to its medicinal uses, Leonotis leonurus is also used for ornamental purposes. Its bright orange flowers and unique growth habit make it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Leonotis leonurus is a hardy plant that can tolerate a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It prefers full sun and requires well-drained soil. The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive in areas with low rainfall.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD