List of MeSH codes (A08)

List of MeSH codes (A08) refers to a comprehensive categorization within the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system, specifically focusing on the section designated as A08, which encompasses terms related to the nervous system. MeSH is a hierarchical vocabulary used for indexing, cataloging, and searching for biomedical and health-related information. It facilitates the organization of knowledge in the biomedical field, making it accessible and retrievable. The A08 category is subdivided into various subcategories that cover different aspects of the nervous system, including its anatomy, development, diseases, and physiological processes.

Structure of the Nervous System

The nervous system is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord, while the PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord. The MeSH codes under A08 provide detailed classifications for both the anatomical structures and the functional aspects of these systems.

Central Nervous System (CNS)

The CNS is the primary focus of several MeSH codes within A08, detailing its various components such as the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, brain stem, and others. Each of these components plays a crucial role in processing and transmitting information throughout the body.

Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

The PNS is categorized by MeSH codes that detail the sensory and motor neurons that connect the CNS to the limbs and organs. This includes classifications for the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary bodily functions, and the somatic nervous system, which governs voluntary movements.

Development and Diseases of the Nervous System

MeSH codes within A08 also cover the development and growth of the nervous system, including embryological development, neurogenesis, and the aging process. Additionally, there are codes dedicated to the various diseases and disorders that can affect the nervous system, ranging from congenital conditions to acquired diseases like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.

Physiological Processes

This category includes MeSH codes related to the physiological functions of the nervous system, such as neural conduction, synaptic transmission, and the mechanisms underlying learning and memory. These codes help researchers and healthcare professionals understand how the nervous system operates under normal conditions and how these processes are altered in disease states.

Research and Treatment

The classification system also encompasses aspects related to the research methodologies and treatment approaches for nervous system diseases. This includes codes for neurosurgical procedures, neuroimaging, and neuropharmacology, among others. These codes are essential for categorizing research articles and clinical studies focused on advancing the understanding and treatment of neurological conditions.

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Source: Data courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Since the data might have changed, please query MeSH on List of MeSH codes (A08) for any updates.

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