List of MeSH codes (D02)
List of MeSH codes (D02) refers to a comprehensive categorization within the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system, specifically focusing on the chemical section. MeSH is a hierarchical controlled vocabulary used for indexing, cataloging, and searching for biomedical and health-related information. The D02 category encompasses organic chemicals, a broad class of substances containing carbon and its derivatives. This category is crucial for researchers, healthcare professionals, and students in the fields of pharmacology, biochemistry, and medicine.
Overview[edit | edit source]
The D02 category of MeSH codes is subdivided into various subcategories that classify organic chemicals based on their structural features, biological activities, and pharmacological properties. These subcategories include but are not limited to amino acids, peptides, and proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, steroids, and phenols. Each subcategory further divides into more specific groups, reflecting the vast diversity of organic compounds relevant to biomedical research and healthcare.
Subcategories[edit | edit source]
Below are some of the key subcategories within the D02 MeSH code, each representing a significant area of study within organic chemistry and its application in medicine and biology:
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins (D02. amino acids)[edit | edit source]
This subcategory includes compounds that are the building blocks of proteins and play critical roles in various biological processes. It covers simple amino acids, complex peptides, and the full range of proteins.
Carbohydrates (D02. carbohydrates)[edit | edit source]
Carbohydrates are essential for energy storage and metabolism. This group encompasses simple sugars, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides, highlighting their importance in nutrition and disease.
Lipids (D02. lipids)[edit | edit source]
Lipids are a diverse group of compounds, including fats, oils, waxes, and steroids. They are crucial for cell membrane structure, energy storage, and signaling.
Nucleic Acids (D02. nucleic acids)[edit | edit source]
This category includes DNA and RNA, the molecules responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information in all living organisms.
Steroids (D02. steroids)[edit | edit source]
Steroids are a significant class of organic compounds with four fused carbon rings. They include vital hormones and vitamins that regulate many aspects of metabolism and physiology.
Phenols (D02. phenols)[edit | edit source]
Phenols comprise a group of aromatic compounds with various pharmacological properties, including antiseptic and antioxidant activities.
Importance[edit | edit source]
The classification of organic chemicals under the D02 MeSH codes is essential for organizing and accessing chemical-related biomedical information. It facilitates efficient literature searches, enabling researchers to find relevant studies quickly. This organization also aids in the identification of chemicals with potential therapeutic uses, contributing to drug discovery and development.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
The List of MeSH codes (D02) serves as a foundational element in the intersection of chemistry, biology, and medicine. By categorizing organic chemicals in a structured manner, it supports the advancement of research and healthcare by providing a standardized language for the discussion and documentation of chemical substances in the biomedical domain.
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