List of human anatomical regions
List of Human Anatomical Regions[edit | edit source]
The human body is divided into various anatomical regions that are used to identify specific areas for reference, diagnosis, and study. This article provides a comprehensive list of these regions.
Head and Neck[edit | edit source]
The head and neck region is the uppermost part of the human body and contains several important structures.
- Cranium: The upper part of the skull, which houses the brain.
- Face: The front part of the head, featuring the eyes, nose, and mouth.
- Neck: Connects the head to the torso and contains the throat and neck muscles.
Torso[edit | edit source]
The torso or trunk is the central part of the body, and it is divided into the thorax (chest), abdomen, and pelvis.
- Thorax: The upper part of the torso, enclosed by the rib cage, and contains the heart and lungs.
- Abdomen: The region between the thorax and pelvis, containing digestive and other organs.
- Pelvis: The lower part of the torso, containing the reproductive organs and the rectum.
Upper Limb[edit | edit source]
The upper limb or arm is divided into several regions.
- Shoulder: The joint connecting the arm to the torso.
- Arm: The region between the shoulder and elbow.
- Forearm: The region between the elbow and wrist.
- Hand: The distal end of the arm, used for manipulation and sensation.
Lower Limb[edit | edit source]
The lower limb or leg is also divided into several regions.
- Hip: The joint connecting the leg to the torso.
- Thigh: The region between the hip and knee.
- Leg: The region between the knee and ankle.
- Foot': The distal end of the leg, used for support and locomotion.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD