List of immunologists

List of Immunologists

The field of immunology is vast and encompasses the study of the immune system, its functions, disorders, and the development of immunological techniques and treatments. Immunologists are scientists or medical professionals who specialize in immunology. They play a crucial role in understanding diseases, developing vaccines, and treating immune system disorders. This article provides a list of notable immunologists who have made significant contributions to the field.

Notable Immunologists

• Edward Jenner (1749–1823) - Often considered the father of immunology, Jenner is renowned for developing the vaccine against smallpox, one of the first successful vaccines in the world.

• Elie Metchnikoff (1845–1916) - A Russian zoologist who is best known for his work in discovering phagocytes, which earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908 alongside Paul Ehrlich.

• Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915) - A German scientist who made significant contributions to immunology, including his work on the immune system and the concept of the "magic bullet" for targeting disease-causing organisms.

• Niels Kaj Jerne (1911–1994) - Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1984 for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system.

• Susumu Tonegawa (b. 1939) - A Japanese molecular biologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1987 for his discovery of the genetic mechanism that produces antibody diversity.

• Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (1921–2011) - An American medical physicist who co-developed the radioimmunoassay technique, for which she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1977.

• James P. Allison (b. 1948) - An American immunologist awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2018 for his discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation.

• Tasuku Honjo (b. 1942) - A Japanese immunologist who, alongside James P. Allison, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2018 for his discovery of a protein on immune cells and its role in inhibiting immune responses.

Emerging Immunologists

This section lists immunologists who are currently making significant contributions to the field, but may not yet have received the same level of recognition as the individuals listed above.

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

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See Also

• Immunology
• Vaccine
• Autoimmune disease
• Immunotherapy