Locomotor ataxia

Locomotor Ataxia is a medical condition characterized by the loss of full control of bodily movements. It is also known as Tabes dorsalis, a late manifestation of untreated syphilis that affects the dorsal columns of the spinal cord and the peripheral nerves.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Locomotor Ataxia include difficulty in walking, impaired sense of vibration and position, and loss of reflexes. Other symptoms may include Charcot's joints, shooting pain, and changes in vision.

Causes

Locomotor Ataxia is caused by the degeneration of the dorsal columns of the spinal cord, which are responsible for carrying information about touch and proprioception. This degeneration is a result of untreated syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Locomotor Ataxia is based on the patient's medical history, physical examination, and specific diagnostic tests. These tests may include a lumbar puncture to examine the cerebrospinal fluid and blood tests to detect the presence of the Treponema pallidum bacterium.

Treatment

The treatment for Locomotor Ataxia involves managing the symptoms and treating the underlying syphilis infection. This may include the use of antibiotics, pain management, and physical therapy to help improve mobility and muscle strength.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with Locomotor Ataxia varies. With early diagnosis and treatment, the progression of the disease can be slowed and some symptoms can be managed effectively.

See also

• Ataxia
• Syphilis
• Neurosyphilis

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