Longus colli muscle

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Longus colli muscles)

Error creating thumbnail:
Slide17aaa.JPG
Error creating thumbnail:
Slide5jjj.JPG
Longus colli muscle
Details
OriginTransverse processes of C3-C5 vertebrae, anterior tubercles of C1-C3 vertebrae, and bodies of C5-T3 vertebrae
InsertionAnterior tubercle of C1 vertebra, bodies of C2-C4 vertebrae, and transverse processes of C5-C6 vertebrae
ArteryVertebral artery
NerveCervical plexus (C2-C6)
ActionsFlexes and rotates the neck
AntagonistErector spinae
Identifiers
LatinMusculus longus colli
TA98Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 746: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
TH{{#property:P1694}}
TE{{#property:P1693}}
FMA{{#property:P1402}}
Anatomical terms of muscle
[[[d:Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 865: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|edit on Wikidata]]]


The longus colli muscle (Latin: musculus longus colli) is a muscle of the human body located in the neck. It is part of the prevertebral muscles group and plays a crucial role in the movement and stabilization of the cervical spine.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The longus colli muscle is divided into three parts: the superior oblique part, the vertical part, and the inferior oblique part.

Origin and Insertion[edit | edit source]

Innervation[edit | edit source]

The longus colli muscle is innervated by branches from the cervical plexus, specifically from the C2 to C6 spinal nerves.

Blood Supply[edit | edit source]

The muscle receives its blood supply from the vertebral artery.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the longus colli muscle is to flex the neck and assist in its rotation. It helps in stabilizing the cervical spine and maintaining posture.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Injury or strain to the longus colli muscle can result in neck pain and reduced mobility. Conditions such as whiplash can affect this muscle, leading to discomfort and the need for medical intervention.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]



WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD