Lycopus americanus
Lycopus americanus is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is commonly known as American water horehound or American bugleweed. This plant is native to North America, where it is widespread across Canada and the United States.
Description[edit | edit source]
Lycopus americanus is a perennial herb that grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are opposite, simple, and toothed. The flowers are small, white, and borne in dense clusters in the leaf axils. The fruit is a small, dry capsule containing numerous tiny seeds.
Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]
Lycopus americanus is found in a wide range of habitats, including wet meadows, marshes, and the edges of ponds and streams. It is tolerant of a variety of soil types and moisture levels.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Lycopus americanus has been used in traditional medicine by Native American tribes for a variety of ailments. The leaves and stems have been used as a sedative, astringent, and for treating coughs and colds. However, the plant contains a number of potentially toxic compounds and should be used with caution.
Conservation status[edit | edit source]
Lycopus americanus is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all wild plants, it is vulnerable to habitat loss and degradation.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD