Madras curry

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A type of curry originating from the Indian subcontinent



A serving of Madras curry

Madras curry is a type of curry that originates from the southern part of the Indian subcontinent, particularly from the region around the city of Chennai, formerly known as Madras. This curry is known for its rich, spicy flavor and is a popular dish in Indian cuisine.

History[edit | edit source]

The name "Madras curry" is derived from the city of Madras, now known as Chennai, which was a major trading port during the British Raj. The dish was popularized in British cuisine as a result of the British Empire's presence in India. It is believed that the recipe was adapted to suit the tastes of the British, leading to the version commonly found in Western cuisine today.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

Madras curry typically includes a variety of spices such as coriander, cumin, fenugreek, turmeric, and chili peppers. The use of curry leaves, mustard seeds, and tamarind is also common, contributing to its distinctive flavor profile. The dish can be made with various types of meat, such as chicken, beef, or lamb, and is often served with rice or naan.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of Madras curry involves creating a spice paste or powder, which is then cooked with onions, garlic, and ginger. The meat is added and cooked until tender, with tomatoes or coconut milk often used to create a sauce. The level of spiciness can be adjusted by varying the amount of chili used.

Variations[edit | edit source]

While the traditional Madras curry is known for its heat, there are milder versions available that use less chili. Some variations may include additional ingredients such as potatoes or vegetables, making the dish more versatile.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Madras curry is a staple in South Indian cuisine and has gained popularity worldwide. It is often featured in Indian restaurants and is a favorite among those who enjoy spicy foods. The dish reflects the rich culinary heritage of the region and the influence of historical trade routes.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD