Maleate

Maleate is an organic compound that is a type of salt or ester of maleic acid. It is often used in the production of certain pharmaceuticals and is also found in some fruits.

Chemical Structure

The chemical structure of maleate consists of a carboxyl group (-COOH) attached to each end of a carbon double bond. This gives it the ability to form salts and esters with a variety of other compounds.

Uses

Maleate is used in a variety of applications, including:

• Pharmaceuticals: Maleate is often used as a salt in the production of certain drugs. This can help to improve the drug's stability, solubility, or absorption rate. Some examples of drugs that use maleate salts include enalapril maleate (used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure) and carbinoxamine maleate (an antihistamine).

• Food Industry: Maleate is also found in some fruits, such as apples and grapes. It can contribute to the fruit's overall flavor profile.

Safety

While maleate is generally considered safe for use in pharmaceuticals and food, it can be harmful if ingested in large amounts. Symptoms of maleate poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, it can cause kidney damage.

See Also

• Maleic acid
• Salt
• Ester
• Drug

Maleate Resources
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