Maternal health services

Maternal health services refer to the healthcare services provided to women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. These services are crucial for the well-being of both the mother and the child, and they play a significant role in reducing maternal and neonatal mortality rates.

Overview

Maternal health is a global health priority, and maternal health services are designed to address the unique health needs of women during pregnancy and childbirth. These services include antenatal care, skilled care during childbirth, postnatal care, and access to family planning services.

Antenatal Care

Antenatal care is the care provided to women during pregnancy. It includes regular check-ups, screening and diagnostics, nutritional advice, and interventions to manage pregnancy-related complications. Antenatal care is crucial for identifying and managing potential risks to the mother and the baby.

Skilled Care During Childbirth

Skilled care during childbirth is provided by trained health professionals, such as midwives, nurses, and doctors. It includes monitoring the progress of labour, providing pain relief, conducting safe delivery procedures, and managing complications.

Postnatal Care

Postnatal care is the care provided to the mother and the baby after childbirth. It includes monitoring the health of the mother and the baby, promoting healthy behaviours, and providing support for breastfeeding and newborn care.

Family Planning Services

Family planning services are an integral part of maternal health services. They provide information and support for contraception, fertility, pregnancy, and sexually transmitted infections.

Challenges

Despite the importance of maternal health services, many women around the world do not have access to these services due to various barriers such as geographical location, socio-economic status, cultural beliefs, and lack of information.

See Also

• Women's health
• Child health
• Reproductive health
• Public health