Meclonazepam

Meclonazepam is a drug of the benzodiazepine class. It was first synthesized by a team at Hoffmann-La Roche in the 1970s and is known for its anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant, and sedative properties. It is a derivative of clonazepam and has a slow onset of action.

History

Meclonazepam was first synthesized in the 1970s by a team at Hoffmann-La Roche. It was developed as a treatment for parasitic infestations such as schistosomiasis, but it also showed potential as an anxiolytic drug.

Pharmacology

Meclonazepam is a benzodiazepine, a class of drugs known for their sedative and anxiolytic effects. It is a derivative of clonazepam, but it has a slower onset of action. This makes it less suitable for emergency use, but potentially more useful for long-term treatment of conditions such as anxiety disorders and insomnia.

Medical uses

Meclonazepam is primarily used as a treatment for parasitic infestations, including schistosomiasis. It may also be used as an anxiolytic, although this is less common.

Side effects

Like other benzodiazepines, meclonazepam can cause a range of side effects. These may include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and impaired coordination. Long-term use can lead to physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms if the drug is discontinued abruptly.

See also

• List of benzodiazepines
• Clonazepam
• Schistosomiasis

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