Metastasis suppressor

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Metastasis suppressor is a type of gene that helps control or prevent the metastasis of cancer cells from the primary tumor to other parts of the body. These genes are often lost or inactivated in metastatic cancers.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of metastasis suppressor genes is to inhibit the spread of cancer cells to other parts of the body. They do this by controlling the ability of cancer cells to detach from the primary tumor, invade surrounding tissues, and establish new tumors in distant organs.

Examples[edit | edit source]

Some examples of metastasis suppressor genes include BRMS1, CD82, CDH1, CTC1, DRG1, KAI1, KiSS1, MKK4, MKK6, MMAC1/PTEN, NDRG1, NM23, RhoGDI2, RKIP, SDPR, and WIF1.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

The loss or inactivation of metastasis suppressor genes is often associated with a poor prognosis in cancer patients. Therefore, these genes are potential targets for new cancer therapies. For example, drugs that restore the function of these genes could potentially inhibit metastasis and improve patient survival.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Metastasis suppressor Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD