Mixed tension migraine
Mixed Tension Migraine is a medical condition that combines the symptoms of both tension headache and migraine. This type of headache is characterized by a combination of the dull, aching sensation of a tension headache and the one-sided, pulsating pain of a migraine headache.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of a mixed tension migraine can vary greatly from person to person, but they typically include:
- Headache: This is usually a constant, dull ache that can be felt on both sides of the head.
- Migraine: This is often a severe, throbbing pain that is usually felt on one side of the head.
- Sensitivity to light and sound: Many people with mixed tension migraines find that they are particularly sensitive to light and sound during a migraine attack.
- Nausea and vomiting: These are common symptoms of a migraine, but they can also occur with a tension headache.
- Aura: Some people with mixed tension migraines experience an "aura" before the headache begins. This can include visual disturbances, such as seeing flashing lights or zigzag lines.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of mixed tension migraines is not known, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some potential triggers for mixed tension migraines include:
- Stress: High levels of stress can trigger both tension headaches and migraines.
- Sleep deprivation: Lack of sleep can also trigger these types of headaches.
- Diet: Certain foods and drinks, such as chocolate, cheese, and alcohol, can trigger migraines in some people.
- Hormonal changes: Women may be more likely to experience mixed tension migraines around the time of their menstrual period.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for mixed tension migraines typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes and medication. Lifestyle changes may include stress management techniques, regular exercise, and a healthy diet. Medications used to treat mixed tension migraines can include over-the-counter pain relievers, prescription medications, and preventive medications.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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