Move over law

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Move Over Law is a traffic law that requires motorists to move over and change lanes to give safe clearance to law enforcement officers, firefighters, ambulances, utility workers, and in some cases, tow-truck drivers. It was developed to protect the lives of workers who have to perform their duties on or near busy highways.

History[edit | edit source]

The first move over law was established in South Carolina in 1996 after a paramedic, James D. Garcia, was struck and injured at a crash scene on January 28, 1994. Since then, all 50 states in the United States have enacted a move over law.

Provisions[edit | edit source]

The move over law requires drivers to:

  • Move over to another lane when approaching an emergency vehicle or a recovery or roadworks vehicle with flashing lights stopped on the side of the road.
  • If it is not safe or possible to move over, the driver must slow down.

Penalties[edit | edit source]

Penalties for violating the move over law vary by state. They can include:

  • Fines
  • Points on the driver's license
  • Imprisonment

Effectiveness[edit | edit source]

Studies have shown that move over laws can reduce crash rates and save lives. However, many drivers are unaware of these laws, and enforcement can be difficult.

See also[edit | edit source]

Move over law Resources
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