Nephelium hypoleucum

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Nephelium hypoleucum is a species of tree in the family Sapindaceae, native to Southeast Asia. It is commonly known as the Korlan or Korlan fruit. The tree is medium-sized, growing up to 15-20 meters in height. The fruit of the tree is edible and is used in traditional medicine in some cultures.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Nephelium hypoleucum tree is medium-sized, typically growing to a height of 15-20 meters. The leaves are pinnate, with 2-4 pairs of leaflets. The flowers are small and white, arranged in panicles. The fruit is a drupe, round to oval in shape, with a thin, tough rind. The flesh of the fruit is translucent and juicy, with a sweet-sour taste.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

Nephelium hypoleucum is native to Southeast Asia, including countries such as Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It grows in a variety of habitats, including lowland rainforests and secondary forests.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The fruit of the Nephelium hypoleucum tree is edible and is consumed both fresh and processed. It is also used in traditional medicine in some cultures, particularly in Southeast Asia.

Conservation status[edit | edit source]

While the Nephelium hypoleucum is not currently listed as threatened, habitat loss due to deforestation is a potential threat to the species.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD, Sct