Neukölln

Neukölln is one of the twelve boroughs (Bezirke) of Berlin, the capital city of Germany. It is located in the southeastern part of the city and is known for its diverse population, vibrant nightlife, and rich cultural scene.

History

Neukölln was originally a part of the historic Teltow region, and was first mentioned in documents in 1360 under the name of Richardsdorf. It became a part of Berlin in 1920 during the Greater Berlin Act. The borough has undergone significant changes throughout its history, particularly in the 20th and 21st centuries, with waves of immigration contributing to its multicultural character.

Geography

Neukölln is bordered by the boroughs of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, Tempelhof-Schöneberg, and Treptow-Köpenick. It also shares a border with the state of Brandenburg. The borough is divided into five localities: Britz, Buckow, Rudow, Gropiusstadt, and the locality of Neukölln.

Demographics

Neukölln is known for its diverse population. It is home to a large number of immigrants, particularly from Turkey and the Arab world, which contributes to the multicultural atmosphere of the borough. The borough also has a growing population of students and artists.

Culture

Neukölln is a hub of cultural activity in Berlin. It is home to numerous galleries, music venues, and theaters, as well as a wide range of restaurants and bars. The borough is also known for its vibrant street art scene.

Economy

The economy of Neukölln is diverse, with a mix of traditional industries and new businesses. The borough is home to a number of small and medium-sized enterprises, particularly in the creative and digital sectors.

Transport

Neukölln is well connected to the rest of Berlin by public transport. It is served by several U-Bahn and S-Bahn lines, as well as numerous bus routes.

Education

Neukölln has a number of schools, including primary, secondary, and vocational schools. The borough is also home to the Neukölln Campus of the Berlin School of Economics and Law.

Politics

The borough is governed by the Neukölln District Assembly (Bezirksverordnetenversammlung) and the District Mayor (Bezirksbürgermeister). The current District Mayor is Martin Hikel from the Social Democratic Party.

See also

• Berlin
• Boroughs and neighborhoods of Berlin
• History of Berlin