Niacin/laropiprant

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Niacin/Laropiprant is a drug combination used to treat dyslipidemia, a condition characterized by an abnormal amount of lipids in the blood. It contains niacin, also known as vitamin B3, and laropiprant, a prostaglandin D2 receptor antagonist.

Composition[edit | edit source]

The drug combination consists of two active ingredients: niacin and laropiprant. Niacin is a form of vitamin B3 and is essential for the body's normal function. It is used to lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood. Laropiprant, on the other hand, is a prostaglandin D2 receptor antagonist. It is included in the combination to reduce the flushing that is often caused by niacin.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Niacin/laropiprant is primarily used to treat dyslipidemia. It is particularly effective in lowering LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and increasing HDL cholesterol levels. This helps to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

The most common side effect of niacin/laropiprant is flushing, which is a sensation of warmth and redness in the skin. Other side effects may include nausea, itching, rash, and dizziness. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as liver damage and muscle problems.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before taking niacin/laropiprant, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, or gout. It is also important to inform the healthcare provider about all other medications being taken, as niacin/laropiprant can interact with other drugs.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Niacin/laropiprant Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD