Nilvadipine

Nilvadipine is a calcium channel blocker used for the treatment of hypertension and chronic stable angina. It works by relaxing the muscles of your heart and blood vessels.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Nilvadipine inhibits the influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. It suppresses the calcium-dependent contraction of the vascular smooth muscle and dilates the coronary arteries and systemic arteries, thereby reducing blood pressure and myocardial oxygen consumption.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Nilvadipine is indicated for the treatment of hypertension and chronic stable angina.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Common side effects of Nilvadipine include headache, flushing, dizziness, and palpitations. Serious side effects may include low blood pressure, heart failure, and arrhythmias.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Nilvadipine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Nilvadipine or any other dihydropyridine.

Drug Interactions[edit | edit source]

Nilvadipine may interact with other drugs such as beta blockers, digoxin, and cimetidine.

Dosage and Administration[edit | edit source]

The usual starting dose of Nilvadipine is 8 mg once daily. The dose may be increased to a maximum of 16 mg once daily, based on patient response and tolerability.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Nilvadipine Resources
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