North carolina

North Carolina is a U.S. state located in the southeastern United States. It is bordered by South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west, Virginia to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. North Carolina is the 28th most extensive and the 9th most populous of the U.S. states.

History

North Carolina was established as a royal colony in 1729 and is one of the original Thirteen Colonies. The state is named in honor of King Charles I of England. During the American Civil War, North Carolina seceded from the Union; it was readmitted in 1868.

Geography

North Carolina is divided into 100 counties. The state's westernmost region is the Appalachian Mountains, with the Piedmont region in the central part of the state, and the Atlantic Coastal Plain in the east.

Economy

North Carolina's economy is characterized by a mix of traditional and modern industries. Tobacco, textiles, and furniture have long been a part of the state's economy, while more modern sectors such as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and information technology are growing.

Education

North Carolina has a strong system of public education. The University of North Carolina system encompasses 16 public universities, and the North Carolina Community College System includes 58 public community colleges.

Culture

North Carolina is known for its rich history and diverse cultural heritage. The state is a major center for American folk music, and is also known for its barbecue and wide variety of craft beers.

See also

• List of Governors of North Carolina
• North Carolina General Assembly
• North Carolina Supreme Court

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