OR10G9
OR10G9 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. It is also known as Olfactory Receptor Family 10 Subfamily G Member 9. The OR10G9 gene is part of the olfactory receptor family, which is the largest gene family in the genome. The family members are G-protein coupled receptors that respond to smell and taste stimuli and are responsible for our sense of olfaction (smell).
Function[edit | edit source]
The OR10G9 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is part of the olfactory receptor family. These receptors are located on the surface of sensory nerve cells in the nose, where they detect odor molecules and send signals to the brain, allowing us to perceive smells.
Structure[edit | edit source]
The OR10G9 gene is located on the chromosome 1 (1q44). The gene spans approximately 1.1 kilobases and consists of a single exon. The OR10G9 protein is a member of the class A rhodopsin-like family of G-protein coupled receptors.
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
While the specific function and clinical significance of OR10G9 is not yet fully understood, olfactory receptors in general play a crucial role in the sense of smell. Mutations in these genes can lead to anosmia, a condition characterized by a loss of smell. Further research is needed to understand the specific role of OR10G9 in human health and disease.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD