OR51E1

OR51E1 is a gene that encodes a protein in humans. This protein is a member of the olfactory receptor family, a class of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are involved in the detection of smell. The OR51E1 gene is also known as olfactory receptor 51E1.

Function

The OR51E1 protein is expressed in the olfactory epithelium, where it is thought to play a role in the detection of odorants. It is also expressed in other tissues, including the prostate, breast, and skin, suggesting that it may have additional functions beyond olfaction.

Clinical significance

Alterations in the OR51E1 gene have been associated with various diseases. For example, overexpression of OR51E1 has been observed in prostate cancer, suggesting that it may play a role in the development or progression of this disease. In addition, mutations in the OR51E1 gene have been linked to congenital anosmia, a condition characterized by the inability to perceive odors.

Research

Research on OR51E1 is ongoing, with studies investigating its role in disease and its potential as a therapeutic target. For example, some studies are exploring the possibility of using OR51E1 as a biomarker for prostate cancer, while others are investigating the role of OR51E1 in skin health and disease.

See also

• Olfactory receptor
• G protein-coupled receptor
• Prostate cancer
• Congenital anosmia