Oedema glottidis

Oedema Glottidis is a medical condition characterized by swelling of the glottis, which is part of the larynx or voice box. This condition can lead to life-threatening airway obstruction if not treated promptly.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Oedema Glottidis can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Allergic reactions
Infections
Trauma to the throat or neck
Burns to the throat
Certain medical conditions, such as angioedema and laryngeal cancer

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of Oedema Glottidis can vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include:

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
Changes in voice, such as hoarseness or a change in pitch
Cough
Pain in the throat
Feeling of a lump in the throat

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Oedema Glottidis typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests may be needed to determine the cause of the swelling, such as:

Laryngoscopy: A procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the end to examine the larynx.
Imaging tests: Such as X-rays or CT scans, to get a detailed view of the throat and neck.
Biopsy: A procedure in which a small sample of tissue is removed for examination under a microscope.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for Oedema Glottidis depends on the cause of the swelling. It may include:

Medications: Such as corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and swelling.
Surgery: In severe cases, a procedure called a tracheostomy may be needed to create an opening in the neck for breathing.
Oxygen therapy: To ensure the body gets enough oxygen while the swelling is being treated.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Oedema glottidis Resources
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