Ohio

Ohio is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern region of the country. It is the 34th largest by area, the 7th most populous, and the 10th most densely populated of the 50 United States. The state's capital and largest city is Columbus.

History

The area of Ohio has been inhabited by indigenous peoples for thousands of years. European exploration of the region began in the 17th century with French and British expeditions. Ohio became a U.S. territory in 1787 and achieved statehood in 1803 as the 17th state to join the Union.

Geography

Ohio is bordered by Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the west, and Michigan to the northwest. The state's geography includes the Appalachian Mountains in the southeast, the Great Lakes region in the north, and fertile plains in the west.

Economy

Ohio's economy is diverse, with significant sectors including manufacturing, financial services, healthcare, and agriculture. The state is a major producer of steel, automobiles, and aerospace products. It is also home to many Fortune 500 companies.

Education

Ohio has a strong education system, with numerous public and private universities, colleges, and technical schools. Notable institutions include The Ohio State University, University of Cincinnati, and Case Western Reserve University.

Culture

Ohio's culture reflects its Midwestern roots, with a blend of rural and urban influences. The state is known for its contributions to music, literature, and sports, including the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, and the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton.

See also

• List of cities in Ohio
• List of counties in Ohio
• Ohio River
• Ohio's congressional districts

Ohio
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