Omphalotomy

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Omphalotomy is a medical procedure that involves the cutting of the umbilical cord immediately after birth. This procedure is typically performed by a midwife or obstetrician using a pair of sterile scissors or a scalpel. The timing of the procedure can vary, but it is generally done within a few minutes after birth.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The procedure of omphalotomy is relatively simple and quick. The umbilical cord is clamped or tied off near the baby's navel and then cut between the clamps. This leaves a small stump on the baby's abdomen, which will eventually dry up and fall off on its own.

Benefits[edit | edit source]

There are several benefits associated with omphalotomy. Firstly, it allows the baby to be separated from the placenta, which is no longer needed after birth. Secondly, it reduces the risk of infection, as the umbilical cord is a potential route for bacteria to enter the baby's body.

Risks[edit | edit source]

While omphalotomy is generally safe, there are a few potential risks. These include infection of the umbilical stump and umbilical hernia, a condition where part of the baby's intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall near the navel.

Delayed Omphalotomy[edit | edit source]

In some cases, the cutting of the umbilical cord may be delayed for a few minutes after birth. This is known as delayed omphalotomy or delayed cord clamping. Some research suggests that this can have health benefits for the baby, such as increased blood volume and improved iron status.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Omphalotomy Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD