Organza

Organza is a thin, plain weave, sheer fabric traditionally made from silk. Many modern organzas are woven with synthetic filament fibers such as polyester or nylon. Silk organza is woven by a number of mills along the Yangtze River and in the province of Zhejiang in China. A coarser silk organza is woven in the Bangalore area of India. Deluxe silk organzas are woven in France and Italy.

Characteristics

Organza is used for bridalwear and eveningwear. In the interiors market it is used for effects in bedrooms and between rooms. Double-width organzas in viscose and acetate are used as sheer curtains.

Organza is traditionally a warp yarn of silk or synthetic fiber, with a weft of monofilament nylon. It has a crisp hand, and a wiry drape. It is used primarily in evening and wedding dress, but also for some interior decorating applications.

Production

Organza is produced by a number of mills along the Yangtze River and in the province of Zhejiang in China. A coarser silk organza is woven in the Bangalore area of India. Deluxe silk organzas are woven in France and Italy.

Uses

Organza is used for many purposes, including:

• Dressmaking: Organza's light weight and crisp drape make it a popular choice for evening gowns and bridal wear. It can also be used for lining and interlining.
• Interior design: Organza can be used for curtains, drapes, and other interior decorations.
• Crafts: Organza is often used in crafts such as scrapbooking, card-making, and doll-making.

Care

Organza fabric should be dry-cleaned or hand-washed. It can be ironed on a low setting, but should not be tumble-dried.

See also

• Silk
• Polyester
• Nylon
• Textile manufacturing
• Weaving