Oxitropium bromide

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Oxitropium bromide is a medication used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. It is classified as an anticholinergic bronchodilator. The drug is marketed under the brand name Oxivent in some countries.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Oxitropium bromide" is derived from its chemical structure. "Oxi-" refers to the presence of oxygen in its molecular structure, "-tropium" is a common suffix for anticholinergic drugs, and "bromide" indicates the presence of a bromine atom.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Oxitropium bromide works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that can constrict the airways and cause mucus production. By blocking acetylcholine, oxitropium bromide helps to relax and open up the airways, making it easier to breathe.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Oxitropium bromide is used to treat symptoms of COPD and asthma. It is often used in combination with other medications to manage these conditions.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Possible side effects of oxitropium bromide include dry mouth, cough, and gastrointestinal disturbances. In rare cases, it can cause allergic reactions.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

Oxitropium bromide Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD