PHF17

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

PHF17 (Plant Homeodomain Finger Protein 17), also known as JADE-1 (Gene for Apoptosis and Differentiation in Epithelia), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PHF17 gene. This protein plays a crucial role in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis (programmed cell death), and kidney development. The significance of PHF17 in cellular processes underscores its potential as a target in cancer therapy and renal disease management.

Function[edit | edit source]

PHF17 is a member of the PHD finger protein family, characterized by the presence of the Plant Homeodomain (PHD) finger, a type of zinc finger that mediates interactions with histone proteins. This interaction is pivotal for the regulation of gene expression through chromatin remodeling. Specifically, PHF17 is implicated in the regulation of apoptosis and cell differentiation, processes essential for normal development and tissue homeostasis.

In the context of kidney physiology, PHF17 has been identified as a critical factor in nephron development and maintenance. Its role in promoting cell survival pathways makes it a potential marker for kidney injury and a target for therapeutic intervention in renal diseases.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

The aberrant expression of PHF17 is associated with various forms of cancer, including renal cell carcinoma and breast cancer. Its involvement in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis makes it a potential biomarker for cancer diagnosis and prognosis, as well as a target for cancer therapy. Research into PHF17's function and mechanisms of action may lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating its activity in cancer and other diseases.

Research Directions[edit | edit source]

Ongoing research is focused on elucidating the detailed mechanisms by which PHF17 regulates gene expression and its interactions with other proteins involved in chromatin remodeling and cell cycle control. Understanding these pathways is crucial for developing targeted therapies that can modulate PHF17 activity in diseases characterized by its dysregulation.

See Also[edit | edit source]


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD