Pansy
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Pansy
The pansy is a type of large-flowered hybrid plant cultivated as a garden flower. It is derived from Viola tricolor, a wildflower of Europe and western Asia known as heartsease. The pansy is a member of the Violaceae family.
Description[edit | edit source]
Pansies are known for their distinctive "faces," which are markings on the petals. They typically have five petals, with the lower petal often being larger and more prominent. The flowers come in a variety of colors, including purple, yellow, blue, and white. Pansies are hardy plants that can survive in cold climates and are often used in gardening for their vibrant colors and ability to bloom in cooler weather.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Pansies are usually grown from seeds, although they can also be propagated from cuttings. They prefer well-drained soil and a sunny or partially shaded location. Pansies are often planted in the fall or early spring and can bloom throughout the winter in milder climates. They are commonly used in flower beds, containers, and as ground cover.
Varieties[edit | edit source]
There are many varieties of pansies, including:
- Swiss Giants - Known for their large flowers and vibrant colors.
- Majestic Giants - Another large-flowered variety with a wide range of colors.
- Jolly Joker - Features orange and purple flowers.
- Delta Series - Known for their uniform growth and early blooming.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Pansies are primarily used for ornamental purposes in gardens and landscapes. They are also edible and can be used as a garnish in salads or desserts. The flowers have a mild, slightly sweet flavor.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Pansies are closely related to other members of the Viola genus, including:
- Viola tricolor (Heartsease)
- Viola odorata (Sweet Violet)
- Viola cornuta (Horned Violet)
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Categories[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
