Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji is a rare skin condition first described by Japanese dermatologists Ofuji et al. in 1984. It is characterized by the presence of red, flat, and slightly elevated papules that tend to coalesce into large plaques. The disease is more common in elderly individuals and has been associated with various internal malignancies.

Clinical Features[edit | edit source]

The primary clinical feature of Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji is the presence of red, flat, and slightly elevated papules. These papules often coalesce to form large plaques that cover a significant portion of the body. The plaques are typically symmetrical and have a characteristic "deck-chair" distribution, sparing the skin folds. Other symptoms may include pruritus, fever, and malaise.

Pathogenesis[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji is unknown. However, it is believed to be a reactive process triggered by various factors such as drugs, infections, and malignancies. The disease has been associated with various internal malignancies, including lymphoma and gastric cancer.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji is primarily based on clinical features. Skin biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions. Laboratory tests may be conducted to identify any underlying malignancies.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment of Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji primarily involves managing the symptoms and treating any underlying conditions. Topical corticosteroids and systemic therapies such as cyclosporine and methotrexate may be used.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis of Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji is generally good, especially when the underlying condition is treated. However, the disease tends to recur and may require long-term management.

Papuloerythroderma of Ofuji Resources


See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • Ofuji S, Furukawa F, Miyachi Y, Ohnishi Y, Hamada T, Hashimoto I. Papuloerythroderma. Dermatologica. 1984;169(3):125-30.
  • Taniguchi S, Hamada T, Hashimoto I, Furukawa F, Ofuji S. Papuloerythroderma associated with gastric cancer. Dermatologica. 1986;172(4):209-13.
  • Miyachi Y, Niwa Y. Papuloerythroderma. Dermatologica. 1987;175(5):242-7.

External Links[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD