Pecorino Toscano

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Pecorino Toscano is a type of cheese originating from Tuscany, a region in central Italy. It is a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) product, which means that its production, processing, and preparation occur in a specific geographical area.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of Pecorino Toscano dates back to the Etruscan civilization, making it one of the oldest cheeses in Italy. The Etruscans were known for their advanced agricultural practices, including cheese-making. The cheese was traditionally made by shepherds using sheep's milk.

Production[edit | edit source]

Pecorino Toscano is made from sheep's milk, specifically from the milk of the Sardinian breed of sheep. The milk is heated and rennet is added to coagulate it. The curd is then cut, heated, and pressed into molds. The cheese is then salted and aged for a minimum of 20 days for fresh Pecorino Toscano and up to 6 months for aged Pecorino Toscano.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Pecorino Toscano has a soft to semi-hard texture, depending on the aging process. The color of the cheese varies from white in fresh Pecorino Toscano to a pale yellow in the aged version. The flavor is mild and nutty in the fresh cheese, becoming more intense and savory as it ages.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Pecorino Toscano is often used in Italian cooking, particularly in Tuscany. It can be grated over pasta, used in salads, or eaten on its own as a table cheese. It pairs well with fruits like pears and figs, and with honey.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD