Peeps (candy)

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Peeps are a type of marshmallow candy, shaped into chicks, bunnies, and other animals. They are produced by Just Born, a candy manufacturer based in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Peeps are primarily used as a treat for Easter, but have been adapted for other holidays as well.

History[edit | edit source]

Peeps were first manufactured by the Rodda Candy Company in the 1920s. The process to create the marshmallow chicks was labor-intensive, with each Peep hand-formed. In 1953, Just Born acquired Rodda Candy Company and automated the process, which allowed for mass production of the candy.

Production[edit | edit source]

Peeps are made from marshmallow, sugar, gelatin, and a small amount of carnauba wax. The marshmallow is extruded in a continuous ribbon, then shaped by a machine called a depositor. The sugar coating is applied in a process called sanding. The eyes and other details are added later.

Varieties[edit | edit source]

While the original Peeps were yellow chicks, the candy now comes in a variety of shapes, colors, and flavors. These include bunnies for Easter, pumpkins for Halloween, and trees for Christmas. There are also different flavors, such as chocolate, strawberry, and watermelon.

Cultural impact[edit | edit source]

Peeps have become a cultural icon in the United States, especially around Easter. They are used in crafts, recipes, and even science experiments. There are also annual contests for Peeps dioramas, where participants create scenes using the candy.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD