Personal genomics
Personal genomics is a branch of genomics where the genome sequences and analyses of an individual are derived and studied. This field of study is focused on the sequencing and analysis of the genome of a single individual. The field of personal genomics is closely tied to the concept of personalized medicine.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Personal genomics is based on the technology of DNA sequencing. The human genome is made up of more than 3 billion base pairs, which include around 20,000-25,000 protein-coding genes. In personal genomics, the focus is on the individual's unique set of genetic variations. These variations can be used to understand the individual's susceptibility to certain diseases, response to drugs, and other aspects of health and well-being.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Personal genomics has a wide range of applications in various fields such as medicine, pharmacogenomics, ancestry, and nutrigenomics. In medicine, personal genomics can be used to predict an individual's risk of developing certain diseases. In pharmacogenomics, it can be used to predict an individual's response to certain drugs. In ancestry, it can be used to trace an individual's lineage and in nutrigenomics, it can be used to provide personalized diet and nutrition advice.
Challenges[edit | edit source]
Despite its potential, personal genomics also faces several challenges. These include ethical issues, privacy concerns, and the need for proper interpretation of genetic data. There is also the challenge of ensuring that the benefits of personal genomics are accessible to all, regardless of their socioeconomic status.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
| Personal genomics Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
