Platelet transfusion

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Platelet transfusion is a medical procedure that involves the infusion of platelets into a patient's bloodstream. This is typically done to treat or prevent bleeding in patients with low platelet counts or dysfunctional platelets.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Platelet transfusion is indicated in several situations. These include:

  • Thrombocytopenia: This is a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of platelets in the blood. It can be caused by various conditions such as leukemia, lymphoma, certain medications, and more.
  • Dysfunctional platelets: Some patients may have a normal platelet count, but their platelets do not function properly. This can be due to genetic disorders, certain medications, or other conditions.
  • Bleeding: Patients who are bleeding or at risk of bleeding due to surgery or invasive procedures may require platelet transfusion.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The procedure for platelet transfusion is similar to that of a blood transfusion. The platelets are usually given through a vein in the arm. The procedure typically takes about 1 to 2 hours.

Risks[edit | edit source]

Like any medical procedure, platelet transfusion carries some risks. These can include:

  • Allergic reaction: Some patients may have an allergic reaction to the platelets or the solution they are stored in.
  • Transfusion reaction: This can occur if the patient's body reacts against the transfused platelets.
  • Infection: There is a small risk of infection from platelet transfusion, although this is rare due to rigorous testing of donated blood.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Platelet transfusion Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD