Plunger

Plunger 08

Labeled syringe

Plunger

A plunger, also known as a plumber's helper, is a common household tool used to remove clogs in plumbing systems, particularly in sinks, bathtubs, and toilets. It consists of a rubber cup or suction cup attached to a wooden or plastic handle. The plunger works by creating a vacuum or seal around the drain opening and using the force of pushing and pulling to dislodge the obstruction causing the clog.

Types of Plungers

There are several types of plungers, each designed for specific types of drains and clogs:

• Cup Plunger: The most common type, featuring a simple cup-shaped rubber head. Ideal for sinks, bathtubs, and showers where the surface is flat.
• Flange Plunger: Has an extended rubber flange beneath the cup, which is designed to fit toilets' outflow pipes, providing a better seal and increased suction.
• Accordion Plunger: Made of hard plastic with an accordion-style design. It is more powerful than the cup and flange plungers but can be more difficult to use.

Usage

To effectively use a plunger:

1. Fill the sink or tub with enough water to cover the plunger's cup. 2. Place the plunger over the drain, ensuring a tight seal. 3. Push down and pull up vigorously without breaking the seal. Repeat this action several times. 4. Pull the plunger off the drain quickly on the final pull to create additional suction.

For toilets, the process is similar, but it is important to use a flange plunger for a better seal and effectiveness.

Maintenance

After use, it is important to clean the plunger to prevent the spread of germs and bacteria. Rinse the plunger in hot, soapy water and disinfect it with a disinfectant. Store the plunger in a dry area to prevent mold growth.

Environmental Impact

Plungers are considered environmentally friendly tools for unclogging drains without the need for harsh chemicals that can harm the environment and plumbing systems.

See Also

• Plumbing
• Drain cleaner
• Sewerage

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