Potassium malate
Potassium malate is a potassium salt of malic acid, a naturally occurring substance found in many fruits and vegetables. It is often used as a food additive and dietary supplement due to its potential health benefits.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Potassium malate (C4H5KO5) is a white crystalline powder with a slightly acidic taste. It is highly soluble in water and has a molecular weight of 158.18 g/mol.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Potassium malate is commonly used as a food additive to regulate acidity and as a flavor enhancer. It is also used in the production of wine and cheese due to its ability to stabilize pH and enhance flavor.
In the field of health and nutrition, potassium malate is often used as a dietary supplement. It is believed to help improve physical endurance, reduce muscle fatigue, and support cardiovascular health. However, more research is needed to fully understand its potential health benefits and side effects.
Health Benefits[edit | edit source]
Potassium malate is a source of potassium, an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining proper heart and muscle function, as well as promoting healthy digestion and metabolism. It also provides malic acid, which is involved in the Krebs cycle, a key process in energy production within cells.
Some studies suggest that potassium malate may help improve physical endurance and reduce muscle fatigue by supporting energy production and reducing lactic acid build-up in muscles. It may also support cardiovascular health by helping to maintain normal blood pressure and heart rhythm.
Safety and Side Effects[edit | edit source]
While potassium malate is generally considered safe for most people when used as directed, excessive intake can lead to side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, and stomach cramps. Individuals with kidney disease or those taking certain medications should consult a healthcare professional before using potassium malate supplements.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD