Prentice Women's Hospital

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Prentice Chicago 060816.jpg

Prentice Women's Hospital was a prominent hospital dedicated to women's health located in Chicago, Illinois. It was known for its distinctive architecture and as a leading institution in women's health care, research, and education. The hospital was part of the Northwestern Memorial Hospital campus and served as a critical facility for obstetrics, gynecology, and neonatology.

History[edit | edit source]

Prentice Women's Hospital was established in the early 1970s, named in honor of philanthropist Bertha Prentice, who was a significant benefactor in its founding. The hospital quickly became recognized for its innovative approach to women's health care and its commitment to providing comprehensive services.

The building that housed Prentice Women's Hospital was designed by the famous architect Bertrand Goldberg, known for his unique, modernist designs. The structure was notable for its cloverleaf shape, with four concrete petals rising from a central core, a design that was both aesthetically striking and functional, as it allowed for maximum light and space utilization within patient care areas.

Services[edit | edit source]

Prentice Women's Hospital offered a wide range of services focused on women's health, including but not limited to:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology: Providing care for women through all stages of life, from routine exams to specialized treatments.
  • Maternity Services: Known for its state-of-the-art labor and delivery facilities, including a Level III Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for high-risk pregnancies and newborns.
  • Women's Cancer Care: Offering comprehensive cancer care, including prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship programs specifically for women.
  • Research and Education: The hospital was involved in cutting-edge research on women's health issues and provided education and training for medical professionals.

Architecture[edit | edit source]

The architecture of Prentice Women's Hospital was one of its most defining features. Bertrand Goldberg's design was ahead of its time, emphasizing a patient-centered approach that was innovative in the 1970s. The building's unique shape not only made it a landmark in Chicago but also facilitated a healing environment with its open, light-filled spaces. Despite its architectural significance, the building faced demolition threats due to its age and the evolving needs of the hospital. This led to a significant preservation debate within the architectural and local communities.

Closure and Legacy[edit | edit source]

Prentice Women's Hospital moved to a new facility in 2007, and the original building was eventually demolished in 2013, despite efforts to preserve it. The new Prentice Women's Hospital continues the legacy of its predecessor, offering advanced medical care and continuing to be a leader in women's health.

The original building's demolition sparked a broader conversation about the preservation of modernist architecture and the balance between historical preservation and urban development. Prentice Women's Hospital remains a significant part of Chicago's medical and architectural history, remembered for its contributions to women's health and its distinctive design.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD