Procyanidin
Procyanidin is a type of polyphenol that belongs to the class of flavonoids. It is a naturally occurring compound found in a variety of plants, including apples, grapes, and pine bark. Procyanidins are known for their potent antioxidant properties and potential health benefits.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
Procyanidins are composed of chains of catechin and epicatechin molecules, two types of flavonoids. The number of these molecules in a chain can vary, leading to a wide range of procyanidin compounds. The structure of procyanidins is complex, with each molecule connected to the next through carbon-carbon bonds.
Sources[edit | edit source]
Procyanidins are found in a variety of plant-based foods. Some of the richest sources include cocoa, grape seeds, apple peel, and certain types of berries. They are also found in red wine, due to the presence of procyanidins in grape skins.
Health Benefits[edit | edit source]
Procyanidins have been studied for their potential health benefits. They are powerful antioxidants, which means they can neutralize harmful free radicals in the body. This may help to prevent a variety of diseases, including heart disease and cancer.
In addition to their antioxidant properties, procyanidins may also have anti-inflammatory effects. Some research suggests that they can help to reduce inflammation in the body, which may be beneficial for conditions such as arthritis and asthma.
Safety and Side Effects[edit | edit source]
While procyanidins are generally considered safe, they can cause side effects in some people. These may include upset stomach, nausea, and diarrhea. It's also possible for procyanidins to interact with certain medications, so it's important to talk to a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.
Research[edit | edit source]
Research into the health benefits of procyanidins is ongoing. While some studies have shown promising results, more research is needed to fully understand the potential benefits and risks of procyanidin supplementation.
This flavonoid-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD