Proud flesh

Proud Flesh is a term used in veterinary medicine to describe an overgrowth of granulation tissue during the healing process of a wound, particularly in horses. It is also known as exuberant granulation tissue.

Overview

Proud flesh is a common complication in the healing of equine wounds, especially those located on the lower limbs. The condition is characterized by the excessive growth of granulation tissue, which protrudes above the level of the surrounding skin and prevents the formation of normal scar tissue. This can delay healing and lead to the development of a large, bulbous mass that is often sensitive and prone to bleeding.

Causes

The exact cause of proud flesh is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to a combination of factors including the location of the wound, movement, infection, and the horse's individual healing response. Wounds on the lower limbs are particularly prone to developing proud flesh due to the minimal amount of soft tissue covering the bone in these areas, and the constant movement of the horse.

Treatment

Treatment of proud flesh involves the removal of the excess granulation tissue, usually through surgical debridement, and the application of topical treatments to control inflammation and promote healing. In severe cases, skin grafting may be required. It is also important to manage any underlying infection and to minimize movement of the affected area to prevent further development of proud flesh.

Prevention

Prevention of proud flesh involves prompt and appropriate treatment of all equine wounds, particularly those on the lower limbs. This includes thorough cleaning of the wound, application of appropriate dressings, and the use of bandages to minimize movement and protect the wound from further injury.

See also

• Equine anatomy
• Equine veterinary medicine
• Wound healing
• Granulation tissue

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