Pruritus vulvae
Pruritus vulvae is a medical condition characterized by persistent itching of the vulva, the external part of the female genitalia. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, allergies, and hormonal changes. It can be a symptom of a more serious underlying condition, so it is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing persistent vulvar itching.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The most common causes of pruritus vulvae include:
- Yeast infections
- Bacterial vaginosis
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Menopause
- Allergic reactions
- Skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis
- Hormonal changes
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The main symptom of pruritus vulvae is persistent itching of the vulva. Other symptoms can include:
- Redness
- Swelling
- Burning sensation
- Pain during intercourse
- Unusual vaginal discharge
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
To diagnose pruritus vulvae, a healthcare provider may perform a physical examination and ask about your medical history. They may also take a sample of your vaginal discharge for testing.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for pruritus vulvae depends on the underlying cause. It may include:
- Antifungal medication for yeast infections
- Antibiotics for bacterial infections
- Hormone therapy for menopause-related symptoms
- Topical creams or steroids for skin conditions
- Avoiding irritants or allergens
Prevention[edit | edit source]
To prevent pruritus vulvae, it is recommended to:
- Maintain good personal hygiene
- Wear cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothing
- Avoid irritants such as perfumed soaps and bubble baths
- Use unscented laundry detergent
- Avoid sexual intercourse if it causes discomfort
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD