Pulse pressure
Pulse Pressure
Pulse pressure is the difference between the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. It is a significant indicator of heart health and can provide valuable information about the condition of the arteries and the cardiovascular system as a whole.
Definition[edit | edit source]
Pulse pressure is calculated by subtracting the diastolic blood pressure from the systolic blood pressure. For example, if a person's systolic blood pressure is 120 mmHg and their diastolic blood pressure is 80 mmHg, their pulse pressure would be 40 mmHg.
Significance[edit | edit source]
Pulse pressure is an important measure of heart health. A high pulse pressure can indicate a risk of cardiovascular disease, while a low pulse pressure can suggest poor heart function. It can also provide information about the elasticity and health of the arteries.
Factors affecting pulse pressure[edit | edit source]
Several factors can affect pulse pressure, including age, physical activity, and medical conditions such as hypertension and heart disease. Medications that affect blood pressure can also influence pulse pressure.
Clinical implications[edit | edit source]
Pulse pressure can be used in the diagnosis and management of several medical conditions. For example, a high pulse pressure is often seen in patients with atherosclerosis or heart valve disease. It can also be a sign of endocarditis, an infection of the heart valves.
See also[edit | edit source]
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