Putto

Putto

A putto (plural: putti) is a type of cherubic figure commonly found in art and sculpture, particularly in the Renaissance and Baroque periods. The term "putto" is derived from the Italian word putto, which means "child" or "boy". Putti are often depicted as chubby, winged infants or young boys, typically with a mischievous or playful expression.

History

The concept of putti can be traced back to ancient Roman art, where they were often depicted as small winged figures accompanying gods and goddesses. However, it was during the Renaissance that putti gained significant popularity and became a prominent motif in art.

During the Renaissance, putti were commonly used in religious artworks, particularly in depictions of the Virgin Mary and the infant Jesus. They were often portrayed as adoring or assisting the main figures, symbolizing their divine protection and innocence. Putti were also frequently used in secular art, appearing in various mythological scenes and allegorical representations.

Characteristics

Putti are typically depicted as young boys with chubby bodies and angelic wings. They are often shown in various poses, such as flying, playing musical instruments, or engaging in playful activities. Their facial expressions range from joyful and mischievous to serene and contemplative.

In terms of physical appearance, putti are usually portrayed with rosy cheeks, curly hair, and sometimes with small halos or crowns. They are often depicted nude or partially clothed, with drapery or fabric strategically placed to cover certain areas.

Symbolism

Putti hold symbolic significance in art and are associated with various meanings. They are often seen as representations of innocence, purity, and divine love. In religious contexts, putti are believed to embody the idea of divine intervention and protection.

Furthermore, putti are sometimes used to convey the concept of eternal youth and immortality. Their youthful appearance and association with heavenly realms suggest a timeless and everlasting existence.

Influence and Legacy

The popularity of putti in Renaissance and Baroque art had a lasting impact on subsequent artistic movements. Their presence can be seen in various forms of visual art, including painting, sculpture, and decorative arts.

In addition to their artistic significance, putti have also influenced popular culture and design. Their cherubic features and playful demeanor have been incorporated into various consumer products, such as figurines, ornaments, and even clothing.

See Also

• Renaissance art
• Baroque art
• Cherub
• Allegory
• Virgin Mary

External Links

• The Metropolitan Museum of Art - Putti in Italian Renaissance Art
• Britannica - Putto