Quatrefoil reentry
Quatrefoil reentry is a term used in the field of cardiology to describe a specific type of cardiac arrhythmia. This condition is characterized by a unique pattern of electrical activity in the heart, which can lead to a variety of symptoms and potential complications.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Quatrefoil reentry is a type of reentrant tachycardia, a condition in which the electrical signals in the heart circulate in a circular pattern, leading to an abnormally fast heart rate. The term "quatrefoil" refers to the specific pattern of electrical activity seen in this condition, which resembles a four-leaf clover.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of quatrefoil reentry can vary widely, depending on the severity of the condition and the individual patient's overall health. Common symptoms can include palpitations, dizziness, shortness of breath, and chest pain. In severe cases, quatrefoil reentry can lead to cardiac arrest or sudden cardiac death.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of quatrefoil reentry typically involves a combination of electrocardiogram (ECG) testing, Holter monitor testing, and stress testing. These tests can help to identify the specific pattern of electrical activity associated with quatrefoil reentry, and can also help to rule out other potential causes of the patient's symptoms.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for quatrefoil reentry can involve a variety of approaches, depending on the severity of the condition and the individual patient's overall health. Common treatment options can include medication, cardiac ablation, and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) placement.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Reentrant tachycardia
- Electrocardiogram
- Holter monitor
- Stress testing
- Cardiac ablation
- Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD